Manuscript (Latin manuscript: manu scriptus written by hand), in particular, are all written documents are handwritten or printed documents are distinguished from propagation in other ways. The word 'text' is taken from the Arabic nuskhatum which means a piece of paper.
the Qur'an as scripture revealed to Muhammad was not originally recorded. But after his death, the next generation [Khulafa'ur caliphs and so on] took the initiative to account for a variety of considerations, including the number of the companions of the Qur'an penghafal who died at that time.
Up to now there are still some old manuscripts that still exist in this world. which are:
the Qur'an as scripture revealed to Muhammad was not originally recorded. But after his death, the next generation [Khulafa'ur caliphs and so on] took the initiative to account for a variety of considerations, including the number of the companions of the Qur'an penghafal who died at that time.
Up to now there are still some old manuscripts that still exist in this world. which are:
- Uzbekistan's Manuscript
Mushhaf was stored in a library in the Hast - Imam in the old town Tasykent . A place away from the bustle of the city and visitors . Nearby there is the grave of a scholar Syasyi Kaffel - 10th century . Mufti of Uzbekistan also based there , in the front yard of a madrasah old .
Across the street , there is a mosque and madrassa were understated named Mui - Mubarak or " Sacred Hair " that keeps hair from the Prophet Muhammad . and a collection of important historical legacies Central Asia .
There are about 20 thousand 3 thousand books and manuscripts in the library , according to Ikram Akhmedov , a young assistant from the Mufti of Uzbekistan . Most berisis about medieval history , astronomy and medicine . There is also the interpretation of the Qur'an and books of fiqh . But that of course is the oldest Ottoman Mushhaf from the 7th century BC .
Mushhaf was made on the orders of Caliph Uthman ibn Affan in Madinah . Previously , most of the Qur'an written in a variety of media , such as stone , bone , wood or sheet . To prevent differences in the reading and writing of the Qur'an and make a referral Mushhaf , the Caliph Uthman ordered the destruction of the books of the Qur'an and the Qur'an Mushhaf collection or another . Mushhaf Uthman sent copies of it to different areas of the Muslims who began widespread at that time and became the main reference . Mushhaf creation was completed in the year 652 AD or 19 years after the Prophet Muhammad died .
Mushhaf is now stored in an alcove with a glass window in a small room . Approximately 250 pages remain from the original Mushhaf , or about one-third of the whole. Mushhaf is made from deer skin and reads Arabic -style letters are a Hijazi Arabic writing style in the future . There is a black stain on this Mushhaf believed to be traces of blood of Uthman was murdered while he martyred while reading the Qur'an.
Across the street , there is a mosque and madrassa were understated named Mui - Mubarak or " Sacred Hair " that keeps hair from the Prophet Muhammad . and a collection of important historical legacies Central Asia .
There are about 20 thousand 3 thousand books and manuscripts in the library , according to Ikram Akhmedov , a young assistant from the Mufti of Uzbekistan . Most berisis about medieval history , astronomy and medicine . There is also the interpretation of the Qur'an and books of fiqh . But that of course is the oldest Ottoman Mushhaf from the 7th century BC .
Mushhaf was made on the orders of Caliph Uthman ibn Affan in Madinah . Previously , most of the Qur'an written in a variety of media , such as stone , bone , wood or sheet . To prevent differences in the reading and writing of the Qur'an and make a referral Mushhaf , the Caliph Uthman ordered the destruction of the books of the Qur'an and the Qur'an Mushhaf collection or another . Mushhaf Uthman sent copies of it to different areas of the Muslims who began widespread at that time and became the main reference . Mushhaf creation was completed in the year 652 AD or 19 years after the Prophet Muhammad died .
Mushhaf is now stored in an alcove with a glass window in a small room . Approximately 250 pages remain from the original Mushhaf , or about one-third of the whole. Mushhaf is made from deer skin and reads Arabic -style letters are a Hijazi Arabic writing style in the future . There is a black stain on this Mushhaf believed to be traces of blood of Uthman was murdered while he martyred while reading the Qur'an.
- China's Manuscript
An ancient manuscript of the Koran found Dong Xian city, Gansu Province, northern China. Syrian news agency, SANA reported, this ancient manuscript is the oldest Koran published in the 11th century AD Gansu Provincial Cultural Heritage Officer stated that the Quran is as thick as 536 pages written on paper Samarqand. Based on existing documents, manuscripts of the Koran was brought from the city of Samarqand, Uzbekistan to China in the 14 Century AD
Old manuscript is touted as the oldest manuscripts of the Koran were found up to now, because the archaeologists claim that the old manuscripts from 8-13 century AD Even based on the study of calligraphy and decoration of this manuscript, there are some experts who claim that the manuscript originated from 9M century.
Old manuscript is touted as the oldest manuscripts of the Koran were found up to now, because the archaeologists claim that the old manuscripts from 8-13 century AD Even based on the study of calligraphy and decoration of this manuscript, there are some experts who claim that the manuscript originated from 9M century.
- Yaman's Manuscript
A
young man from the city of Dhale Yemeni Qur'an manuscripts found in a
cave in the mountains which is located south of the city. Al - Quran manuscript was wrapped with a cover made from the skins of animals and placed in a wax preservative rare .
Mushaf Al - Quran using Arabic writing without a point and a vowel (the sound ) , and on the front page there are Arabic writing that reads , " Written by a man of God in the year 200 Hijri . " This is proof that the manuscript is one of the oldest in world . Based on initial research experts , the original manuscript and a description of the writing is also true .
Not only finds a manuscript of the Koran, the Yemeni youths also found a sword beside the manuscript that the handle is made of brass . On the sword hilt contained Arabic writing that reads Dzulfiqar ( Zulfikar ) which is nothing but the name of the sword of Ali ibn Abi Talib radi awarded Anhu that the Prophet Muhammad sallallaahu alaihi wa sallam him according to some historical accounts .
Adengulfnews online news site reported that the Yemeni youth unnamed received a tempting offer from a billionaire who wants to buy the manuscript for $ 12 million Yemeni riyals ( about 56 thousand U.S. dollars ) , but the young man refused his offer.
Mushaf Al - Quran using Arabic writing without a point and a vowel (the sound ) , and on the front page there are Arabic writing that reads , " Written by a man of God in the year 200 Hijri . " This is proof that the manuscript is one of the oldest in world . Based on initial research experts , the original manuscript and a description of the writing is also true .
Not only finds a manuscript of the Koran, the Yemeni youths also found a sword beside the manuscript that the handle is made of brass . On the sword hilt contained Arabic writing that reads Dzulfiqar ( Zulfikar ) which is nothing but the name of the sword of Ali ibn Abi Talib radi awarded Anhu that the Prophet Muhammad sallallaahu alaihi wa sallam him according to some historical accounts .
Adengulfnews online news site reported that the Yemeni youth unnamed received a tempting offer from a billionaire who wants to buy the manuscript for $ 12 million Yemeni riyals ( about 56 thousand U.S. dollars ) , but the young man refused his offer.
Al-Quran manuscript previously also found in Yemen in 1972 in the city of Sana'a, better known by Sanaa manuscript. Some people menggangap that the oldest version of the manuscript of Al-Quran.
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